Health Procedures
Open Enrollment is held every fall. You'll need to notify us if you have new employees or employees who need to change their health coverage. Refer to the information below for details on how to complete the process.
You can also direct your employees to our Active Members Health Benefits section to learn more about eligibility, enrollment, plans, and rates, and view our Reference & Health Guides for more information on health procedures.
Mandatory transactions are additions or deletions from health enrollment due to requirement by law. Mandatory transactions include events such as:
- Birth or adoption of a child
- Death of a dependent
- Dependent children reaching age 26
- Divorce or termination of domestic partnership
- Enrollment of spouse, registered domestic partner, or child dependent in a CalPERS sponsored health plan
The effective date of change is the first of the month following the event date.
Permissive transactions are additions or deletions of dependents from an existing enrollment due to a voluntary request by the enrolled member. These transactions include:
- A child, spouse, or domestic partner who enters military service
- A child who reaches age 18 or obtains non-CalPERS sponsored coverage
- A spouse who moves out of the household
- Addition of a spouse, domestic partner, or stepchild
- Change in custody of a child
The transaction is effective the first day of the month after the Health Benefits Plan Enrollment for Active Employees (HBD-12) (PDF) is received in the employing office, subject to sufficient earnings.
If the State Controller's Office doesn't receive the enrollment form from CalPERS by the monthly cut-off date, the premium payment or adjustment will be delayed until a later pay period.
New Employee Appointments
If the appointment is on the last day of the month, which is the first day of the next pay period, the earliest effective date will be the first day of the second month following the appointment.
Example:- Appointed/HBD-12 completed
- July 31 (August pay period)
- Earliest effective date
- September 1
Coverage cannot begin on August 1 because the August pay period is the first month a deduction can be taken. The above example only applies to the appointment date of new employees, not to enrollment changes.
The reason code is a 3-digit numerical code used to indicate the type of action or event resulting in a new health enrollment or change to an existing health enrollment. When adding or deleting family members, be sure to notice which reasons are permissive and which are mandatory, because effective dates and rights to COBRA coverage are affected.
CalPERS uses reason codes when processing:
- Administrative remedies
- COBRA enrollments
- Direct pay changes
- Enrollment changes for a member's health account
- HBD-12 forms
- Medicare status changes
Reason codes should be entered in Box 14 of the Health Benefits Plan Enrollment for Active Employees (HBD-12) (PDF). Refer to Health Enrollment Reason Codes (PDF) to ensure the correct code is used on the HBD-12 form.
The employee's HBD-12 and a copy of the following required documents must be retained in your office. In Box 35, "Remarks" of the HBD-12, note these documents are on file. Do not send these documents to CalPERS.
Documents | Required for |
---|---|
Marriage Certificate |
Adding a spouse |
Affidavit of Parent-Child Relationship |
Adding a child where a parent-child relationship exists |
Divorce Decree |
Deleting a spouse due to divorce |
Declaration of Domestic Partnership and Financial Statement of Liability |
Adding a domestic partner |
Employer Designation Template |
Designating full-time variable hour employees under the Affordable Care Act (ACA) as Public Employees' Medical & Hospital Care Act (PEMHCA) eligible |
There are nine methods (reasons or events) to determine the effective date for:
- Canceling your benefit
- Changing health plans
- New enrollees (employee, retiree, or survivor)
- ZIP code changes
The reason codes have an effective date number that corresponds to one of the methods shown below. This is the method used for that particular reason code.
Effective Date Number | Effective Date Method Description |
---|---|
1 |
First day of the month following the event date (mandatory event) or Health Benefits Officer (HBO) received date (permissive event) |
2 |
First day of the month following the HBO received date if within 60 days of the event date - If the HBO received date is beyond the 60th day, the effective date is the first day of the month following a 90-day waiting period from the HBO received date (permissive event). |
3 |
Administratively determined |
4 |
Open Enrollment effective date (January 1 of the contract year) |
5 |
Special Open Enrollment effective date determined by CalPERS - The HBO received date must be within special enrollment dates established by CalPERS. |
6 |
First day of the month following the HBO received date or most recent Open Enrollment effective date, whichever is latest |
7 |
First day of the second month following the event date |
8 |
First day of the month following the HBO received date if within 60 days of the contract date - If the HBO received date is after the 60th day, the effective date is the first day of the month following a 90-day waiting period from the HBO received date (permissive event). |
9 |
State Permanent Intermittent Employees (PIs): First day of the month following the HBO received date if within 60 days of the event date - If the HBO received date is beyond 60 days, the effective date is the first day of the month following 90 days from the HBO received date. |
Life events, such as the death of a family member or change in marital status, can affect health coverage eligibility for your employee and any spouse or dependents.
To reduce health plan liability and help CalPERS control costs, reimbursement of excess health premiums is limited to no more than six months from the date of reporting.
Employees who don't report an enrollment change in a timely manner could be responsible for reimbursing the employer and premiums paid in excess of six months from the date the change was recorded.
For more information, visit the California Office of Administrative Law.
Policies & Procedures
Resources
- California Office of Administrative Law
- COBRA
- Health Enrollment Reason Codes (PDF)
- Open Enrollment
- PERL
Forms & Publications
- 2024 Health Benefit Summary (PDF, 1.8 MB)
- Health Benefits Plan Enrollment for Active Employees (HBD-12) (PDF)
- Health Program Guide (PDF)
- Public Agency & Schools Health Benefits Guide (PDF)
- Public Agency & Schools Reference Guide (PDF, 2.9 MB)
- State Health Benefits Guide (PDF)
- State Reference Guide (PDF, 2.8 MB)
Frequently Asked Questions
- If an employer meets the Shared Responsibility requirements, will an employee still be allowed to receive coverage through Covered California?
An individual who has employer coverage available to them could still purchase coverage through Covered California but would not be eligible for tax credits and would most likely lose the employer contribution.
- When does health coverage end for an employee who is retroactively canceled due to obtaining other group health coverage (permissive cancelation)?
Termination of health coverage due to obtaining other non-CalPERS sponsored group health coverage is effective the first day of the month following the date the cancelation request is received. For example, if an employee obtains other health coverage through their spouse effective December 1, 2005, but the request for cancelation is received May 5, 2006, their coverage ends as of June 1, 2006.
- When does health coverage end for an employee who is retroactively canceled due to separation from their employment (mandatory cancellation)?
Termination of health coverage due to separation is effective the first day of the second month following the event which caused the cancelation. For example, if an employee quits May 5, 2006, coverage will be canceled as of July 1, 2006.
- When does health coverage end for an employee who is retroactively deleted (mandatory deletion)?
Termination of health coverage is effective the first day of the month following the event which caused the deletion. For example, if a member gets a divorce and has a March 3, 2005 effective date, the former spouse's coverage ends as of April 1, 2005. It's the employer's responsibility to inform employees of their COBRA rights.
- Will the Cadillac Tax impact CalPERS health plans?
Some CalPERS plans may be vulnerable to the Cadillac Tax. CalPERS awaits federal regulations to provide further guidance on the implementation of this tax and continues to analyze how to best minimize its impact to our health plans.